Pope calls for robust regulation of AI in manifesto that ponders the future of humanity

Pope Leo XIV has issued his first encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas, calling for robust regulation of artificial intelligence to protect human dignity and the common good. The document argues that AI development should not be driven solely by corporate profit or the pursuit of power, especially regarding its application in remote warfare. Leo expresses deep concern over the concentration of data and power within a few private companies, urging leaders to implement independent oversight and legal frameworks. The encyclical also addresses the impact of AI on employment, asserting that economic gains cannot justify the sacrifice of human jobs. By tracing the history of Catholic social teaching, the Pope positions this digital revolution as a modern challenge comparable to the Industrial Revolution. Additionally, the text calls for greater transparency and accountability in AI decision-making, particularly concerning lethal weaponry. In a historic move, the encyclical also includes the first papal apology for the Holy See's past role in legitimizing slavery. Experts suggest that this document will serve as a significant benchmark for future policy debates and ethical considerations in technology. The Vatican continues its decade-long dialogue with Silicon Valley, exemplified by the involvement of Anthropic in the encyclical's launch. Ultimately, Leo encourages developers and politicians to slow down and reflect on their actions to ensure technology serves humanity rather than degrades it.

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